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-/*
- * upb - a minimalist implementation of protocol buffers.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Google Inc. See LICENSE for details.
- * Author: Josh Haberman <jhaberman@gmail.com>
- *
- * upb_handlers is a generic visitor-like interface for iterating over a stream
- * of protobuf data. You can register function pointers that will be called
- * for each message and/or field as the data is being parsed or iterated over,
- * without having to know the source format that we are parsing from. This
- * decouples the parsing logic from the processing logic.
- */
-
-#ifndef UPB_HANDLERS_H
-#define UPB_HANDLERS_H
-
-#include <limits.h>
-#include "upb.h"
-#include "upb_def.h"
-#include "upb_bytestream.h"
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-/* Handlers protocol definition ***********************************************/
-
-// A upb_handlers object represents a graph of handlers. Each message can have
-// a set of handlers as well as a set of fields which themselves have handlers.
-// Fields that represent submessages or groups are linked to other message
-// handlers, so the overall set of handlers can form a graph structure (which
-// may be cyclic).
-//
-// The upb_mhandlers (message handlers) object can have the following handlers:
-//
-// static upb_flow_t startmsg(void *closure) {
-// // Called when the message begins. "closure" was supplied by our caller.
-// return UPB_CONTINUE;
-// }
-//
-// static void endmsg(void *closure, upb_status *status) {
-// // Called when processing of this message ends, whether in success or
-// // failure. "status" indicates the final status of processing, and can
-// / also be modified in-place to update the final status.
-// //
-// // Since this callback is guaranteed to always be called eventually, it
-// // can be used to free any resources that were allocated during processing.
-// }
-//
-// TODO: unknown field handler.
-//
-// The upb_fhandlers (field handlers) object can have the following handlers:
-//
-// static upb_flow_t value(void *closure, upb_value fval, upb_value val) {
-// // Called when the field's value is encountered. "fval" contains
-// // whatever value was bound to this field at registration type
-// // (for upb_register_all(), this will be the field's upb_fielddef*).
-// return UPB_CONTINUE;
-// }
-//
-// static upb_sflow_t startsubmsg(void *closure, upb_value fval) {
-// // Called when a submessage begins. The second element of the return
-// // value is the closure for the submessage.
-// return UPB_CONTINUE_WITH(closure);
-// }
-//
-// static upb_flow_t endsubmsg(void *closure, upb_value fval) {
-// // Called when a submessage ends.
-// return UPB_CONTINUE;
-// }
-//
-// static upb_sflow_t startseqmsg(void *closure, upb_value fval) {
-// // Called when a sequence (repeated field) begins. The second element
-// // of the return value is the closure for the sequence.
-// return UPB_CONTINUE_WITH(closure);
-// }
-//
-// static upb_flow_t endeqvoid *closure, upb_value fval) {
-// // Called when a sequence ends.
-// return UPB_CONTINUE;
-// }
-//
-// All handlers except the endmsg handler return a value from this enum, to
-// control whether parsing will continue or not.
-typedef enum {
- // Data source should continue calling callbacks.
- UPB_CONTINUE = 0,
-
- // Halt processing permanently (in a non-resumable way). The endmsg handlers
- // for any currently open messages will be called which can supply a more
- // specific status message. No further input data will be consumed.
- UPB_BREAK,
-
- // Skips to the end of the current submessage (or if we are at the top
- // level, skips to the end of the entire message). In other words, it is
- // like a UPB_BREAK that applies only to the current level.
- //
- // If you UPB_SKIPSUBMSG from a startmsg handler, the endmsg handler will
- // be called to perform cleanup and return a status. Returning
- // UPB_SKIPSUBMSG from a startsubmsg handler will *not* call the startmsg,
- // endmsg, or endsubmsg handlers.
- //
- // If UPB_SKIPSUBMSG is called from the top-level message, no further input
- // data will be consumed.
- UPB_SKIPSUBMSG,
-
- // TODO: Add UPB_SUSPEND, for resumable producers/consumers.
-} upb_flow_t;
-
-// The startsubmsg handler needs to also pass a closure to the submsg.
-typedef struct {
- upb_flow_t flow;
- void *closure;
-} upb_sflow_t;
-
-INLINE upb_sflow_t UPB_SFLOW(upb_flow_t flow, void *closure) {
- upb_sflow_t ret = {flow, closure};
- return ret;
-}
-#define UPB_CONTINUE_WITH(c) UPB_SFLOW(UPB_CONTINUE, c)
-#define UPB_SBREAK UPB_SFLOW(UPB_BREAK, NULL)
-
-// Typedefs for all of the handler functions defined above.
-typedef upb_flow_t (upb_startmsg_handler)(void *c);
-typedef void (upb_endmsg_handler)(void *c, upb_status *status);
-typedef upb_flow_t (upb_value_handler)(void *c, upb_value fval, upb_value val);
-typedef upb_sflow_t (upb_startfield_handler)(void *closure, upb_value fval);
-typedef upb_flow_t (upb_endfield_handler)(void *closure, upb_value fval);
-
-
-/* upb_fhandlers **************************************************************/
-
-// A upb_fhandlers object represents the set of handlers associated with one
-// specific message field.
-struct _upb_decoder;
-struct _upb_mhandlers;
-typedef struct _upb_fieldent {
- bool junk;
- upb_fieldtype_t type;
- bool repeated;
- bool is_repeated_primitive;
- upb_atomic_t refcount;
- uint32_t number;
- struct _upb_mhandlers *msg;
- struct _upb_mhandlers *submsg; // Set iff upb_issubmsgtype(type) == true.
- upb_value fval;
- upb_value_handler *value;
- upb_startfield_handler *startsubmsg;
- upb_endfield_handler *endsubmsg;
- upb_startfield_handler *startseq;
- upb_endfield_handler *endseq;
- uint32_t jit_pclabel;
- uint32_t jit_pclabel_notypecheck;
- uint32_t jit_submsg_done_pclabel;
- void (*decode)(struct _upb_decoder *d, struct _upb_fieldent *f);
-} upb_fhandlers;
-
-// fhandlers are created as part of a upb_handlers instance, but can be ref'd
-// and unref'd to prolong the life of the handlers.
-void upb_fhandlers_ref(upb_fhandlers *m);
-void upb_fhandlers_unref(upb_fhandlers *m);
-
-// upb_fhandlers accessors
-#define UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(name, type) \
- INLINE void upb_fhandlers_set ## name(upb_fhandlers *f, type v){f->name = v;} \
- INLINE type upb_fhandlers_get ## name(upb_fhandlers *f) { return f->name; }
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(fval, upb_value)
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(value, upb_value_handler*)
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(startsubmsg, upb_startfield_handler*)
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(endsubmsg, upb_endfield_handler*)
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(startseq, upb_startfield_handler*)
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(endseq, upb_endfield_handler*)
-UPB_FHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(submsg, struct _upb_mhandlers*)
-
-
-/* upb_mhandlers **************************************************************/
-
-// A upb_mhandlers object represents the set of handlers associated with a
-// message in the graph of messages.
-
-typedef struct _upb_mhandlers {
- upb_atomic_t refcount;
- upb_startmsg_handler *startmsg;
- upb_endmsg_handler *endmsg;
- upb_inttable fieldtab; // Maps field number -> upb_fhandlers.
- uint32_t jit_startmsg_pclabel;
- uint32_t jit_endofbuf_pclabel;
- uint32_t jit_endofmsg_pclabel;
- uint32_t jit_unknownfield_pclabel;
- bool is_group;
- int32_t jit_parent_field_done_pclabel;
- uint32_t max_field_number;
- // Currently keyed on field number. Could also try keying it
- // on encoded or decoded tag, or on encoded field number.
- void **tablearray;
-} upb_mhandlers;
-
-// mhandlers are created as part of a upb_handlers instance, but can be ref'd
-// and unref'd to prolong the life of the handlers.
-void upb_mhandlers_ref(upb_mhandlers *m);
-void upb_mhandlers_unref(upb_mhandlers *m);
-
-// Creates a new field with the given name and number. There must not be an
-// existing field with either this name or number or abort() will be called.
-// TODO: this should take a name also.
-upb_fhandlers *upb_mhandlers_newfhandlers(upb_mhandlers *m, uint32_t n,
- upb_fieldtype_t type, bool repeated);
-// Like the previous but for MESSAGE or GROUP fields. For GROUP fields, the
-// given submessage must not have any fields with this field number.
-upb_fhandlers *upb_mhandlers_newfhandlers_subm(upb_mhandlers *m, uint32_t n,
- upb_fieldtype_t type,
- bool repeated,
- upb_mhandlers *subm);
-
-// upb_mhandlers accessors.
-#define UPB_MHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(name, type) \
- INLINE void upb_mhandlers_set ## name(upb_mhandlers *m, type v){m->name = v;} \
- INLINE type upb_mhandlers_get ## name(upb_mhandlers *m) { return m->name; }
-UPB_MHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(startmsg, upb_startmsg_handler*);
-UPB_MHANDLERS_ACCESSORS(endmsg, upb_endmsg_handler*);
-
-
-/* upb_handlers ***************************************************************/
-
-struct _upb_handlers {
- upb_atomic_t refcount;
- upb_mhandlers **msgs; // Array of msgdefs, [0]=toplevel.
- int msgs_len, msgs_size;
- bool should_jit;
-};
-typedef struct _upb_handlers upb_handlers;
-
-upb_handlers *upb_handlers_new();
-void upb_handlers_ref(upb_handlers *h);
-void upb_handlers_unref(upb_handlers *h);
-
-// Appends a new message to the graph of handlers and returns it. This message
-// can be obtained later at index upb_handlers_msgcount()-1. All handlers will
-// be initialized to no-op handlers.
-upb_mhandlers *upb_handlers_newmhandlers(upb_handlers *h);
-upb_mhandlers *upb_handlers_getmhandlers(upb_handlers *h, int index);
-
-// Convenience function for registering handlers for all messages and
-// fields in a msgdef and all its children. For every registered message
-// "msgreg_cb" will be called with the newly-created mhandlers, and likewise
-// with "fieldreg_cb"
-//
-// See upb_handlers_reghandlerset() below for an example.
-typedef void upb_onmsgreg(void *closure, upb_mhandlers *mh, upb_msgdef *m);
-typedef void upb_onfieldreg(void *closure, upb_fhandlers *mh, upb_fielddef *m);
-upb_mhandlers *upb_handlers_regmsgdef(upb_handlers *h, upb_msgdef *m,
- upb_onmsgreg *msgreg_cb,
- upb_onfieldreg *fieldreg_cb,
- void *closure);
-
-// Convenience function for registering a set of handlers for all messages and
-// fields in a msgdef and its children, with the fval bound to the upb_fielddef.
-// Any of the handlers may be NULL, in which case no callback will be set and
-// the nop callback will be used.
-typedef struct {
- upb_startmsg_handler *startmsg;
- upb_endmsg_handler *endmsg;
- upb_value_handler *value;
- upb_startfield_handler *startsubmsg;
- upb_endfield_handler *endsubmsg;
- upb_startfield_handler *startseq;
- upb_endfield_handler *endseq;
-} upb_handlerset;
-
-INLINE void upb_onmreg_hset(void *c, upb_mhandlers *mh, upb_msgdef *m) {
- (void)m;
- upb_handlerset *hs = (upb_handlerset*)c;
- if (hs->startmsg) upb_mhandlers_setstartmsg(mh, hs->startmsg);
- if (hs->endmsg) upb_mhandlers_setendmsg(mh, hs->endmsg);
-}
-INLINE void upb_onfreg_hset(void *c, upb_fhandlers *fh, upb_fielddef *f) {
- upb_handlerset *hs = (upb_handlerset*)c;
- if (hs->value) upb_fhandlers_setvalue(fh, hs->value);
- if (hs->startsubmsg) upb_fhandlers_setstartsubmsg(fh, hs->startsubmsg);
- if (hs->endsubmsg) upb_fhandlers_setendsubmsg(fh, hs->endsubmsg);
- if (hs->startseq) upb_fhandlers_setstartseq(fh, hs->startseq);
- if (hs->endseq) upb_fhandlers_setendseq(fh, hs->endseq);
- upb_value val;
- upb_value_setfielddef(&val, f);
- upb_fhandlers_setfval(fh, val);
-}
-INLINE upb_mhandlers *upb_handlers_reghandlerset(upb_handlers *h, upb_msgdef *m,
- upb_handlerset *hs) {
- return upb_handlers_regmsgdef(h, m, &upb_onmreg_hset, &upb_onfreg_hset, hs);
-}
-
-
-/* upb_dispatcher *************************************************************/
-
-// upb_dispatcher can be used by sources of data to invoke the appropriate
-// handlers on a upb_handlers object. Besides maintaining the runtime stack of
-// closures and handlers, the dispatcher checks the return status of user
-// callbacks and properly handles statuses other than UPB_CONTINUE, invoking
-// "skip" or "exit" handlers on the underlying data source as appropriate.
-
-typedef struct {
- upb_fhandlers *f;
- void *closure;
-
- // Members to use as the data source requires.
- void *srcclosure;
- uint64_t end_ofs;
- uint16_t msgindex;
- uint16_t fieldindex;
-
- bool is_sequence; // frame represents seq or submsg? (f might be both).
- bool is_packed; // !upb_issubmsg(f) && end_ofs != UINT64_MAX (strings aren't pushed)
-} upb_dispatcher_frame;
-
-// Called when some of the input needs to be skipped. All frames from
-// top to bottom, inclusive, should be skipped.
-typedef void upb_skip_handler(void *, upb_dispatcher_frame *top,
- upb_dispatcher_frame *bottom);
-typedef void upb_exit_handler(void *);
-
-typedef struct {
- upb_dispatcher_frame *top, *limit;
-
- upb_handlers *handlers;
-
- // Msg and dispatch table for the current level.
- upb_mhandlers *msgent;
- upb_inttable *dispatch_table;
- upb_skip_handler *skip;
- upb_exit_handler *exit;
- void *srcclosure;
-
- // Stack.
- upb_status status;
- upb_dispatcher_frame stack[UPB_MAX_NESTING];
-} upb_dispatcher;
-
-void upb_dispatcher_init(upb_dispatcher *d, upb_handlers *h,
- upb_skip_handler *skip, upb_exit_handler *exit,
- void *closure);
-upb_dispatcher_frame *upb_dispatcher_reset(upb_dispatcher *d, void *topclosure);
-void upb_dispatcher_uninit(upb_dispatcher *d);
-
-// Tests whether the runtime stack is in the base level message.
-bool upb_dispatcher_stackempty(upb_dispatcher *d);
-
-// Looks up a field by number for the current message.
-INLINE upb_fhandlers *upb_dispatcher_lookup(upb_dispatcher *d, uint32_t n) {
- return (upb_fhandlers*)upb_inttable_fastlookup(
- d->dispatch_table, n, sizeof(upb_fhandlers));
-}
-
-void _upb_dispatcher_unwind(upb_dispatcher *d, upb_flow_t flow);
-
-// Dispatch functions -- call the user handler and handle errors.
-INLINE void upb_dispatch_value(upb_dispatcher *d, upb_fhandlers *f,
- upb_value val) {
- upb_flow_t flow = UPB_CONTINUE;
- if (f->value) flow = f->value(d->top->closure, f->fval, val);
- if (flow != UPB_CONTINUE) _upb_dispatcher_unwind(d, flow);
-}
-void upb_dispatch_startmsg(upb_dispatcher *d);
-void upb_dispatch_endmsg(upb_dispatcher *d, upb_status *status);
-upb_dispatcher_frame *upb_dispatch_startsubmsg(upb_dispatcher *d, upb_fhandlers *f);
-upb_dispatcher_frame *upb_dispatch_endsubmsg(upb_dispatcher *d);
-upb_dispatcher_frame *upb_dispatch_startseq(upb_dispatcher *d, upb_fhandlers *f);
-upb_dispatcher_frame *upb_dispatch_endseq(upb_dispatcher *d);
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-} /* extern "C" */
-#endif
-
-#endif
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