Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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on type checking exceptions.
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What to Know As a User:
A number of files have moved. Users that include files in the public API in more refined ways than using #include <cvc4.h> should consult which files have moved. Note though that some files may move again after being cleaned up. A number of small tweaks have been made to the swig interfaces that may cause issues. Please file bug reports for any problems.
The Problem:
The build order of CVC4 used to be [roughly] specified as:
options < expr < util < libcvc4 < parsers < main
Each of these had their own directories and their own Makefile.am files. With the exception of the util/ directory, each of the subdirectories built exactly one convenience library. The util/ directory additionally built a statistics library. While the order above was partially correct, the build order was more complicated as options/Makefile.am executed building the sources for expr/Makefile.am as part of its BUILT_SOURCES phase. This options/Makefile.am also build the options/h and options.cpp files in other directories. There were cyclical library dependencies between the first four above libraries. All of these aspects combined to make options extremely brittle and hard to develop. Maintaining these between clang versus gcc, and bazel versus autotools has become increasing unpredictable.
The Solution:
To address these cyclic build problems, I am simplifying the build process. Here are the main things that have to happen:
1. util/ will be split into 3 separate directories: base, util, and smt_util. Each will have their own library and Makefile.am file.
2. Dependencies for options/ will be moved into options/. If a type appears as an option, this file will be moved into options.
3. All of the old options_handlers.h files have been refactored.
4. Some files have moved from util into expr/ to resolve cycles. Some of these moves are temporary.
5. I am removing the libstatistics library.
The constraints that the CVC4 build system will eventually satisfy are:
- The include order for both the .h and .cpp files for a directory must respect the order libraries are built. For example, a file in options/ cannot include from the expr/ directory. This includes built source files such as those coming from */kinds files and */options files.
- The types definitions must also respect the build order. Forward type declarations will be allowed in exceptional, justified cases.
- The Makefile.am for a directory cannot generate a file outside of the directory it controls. (Or call another Makefile.am except through subdirectory calls.)
- One library per Makefile.am.
- No extra copies of libraries will be built for the purpose of distinguishing between external and internal visibility in libraries for building parser/ or main/ libraries and binaries. Any function used by parser/ and main/ will be labeled with CVC4_PUBLIC and be in a public API. (AFAICT, libstatistics was being built exactly to skirt this.)
The build order of CVC4 can now be [roughly] specified as
base < options < util < expr < smt_util < libcvc4 < parsers < main
The distinction between "base < options < util < expr" are currently clean. The relationship between expr and the subsequent directories/libraries are not yet clean.
More details about the directories:
base/
The new directory base/ contains the shared utilities that are absolutely crucial to starting cvc4. The list currently includes just: cvc4_assert.{h,cpp}, output.{h,cpp}, exception.{h,cpp}, and tls.{h, h.in, cpp}. These are things that are required everywhere.
options/
The options/ directory is self contained.
- It contains all of the enums that appear as options. This includes things like theory/bv/bitblast_mode.h .
- There are exactly 4 classes that handled currently using forward declarations currently to this: LogicInfo, LemmaInputChannel, LemmaOutputChannel, and CommandSequence. These will all be removed from options.
- Functionality of the options_handlers.h files has been moved into smt/smt_options_handler.h. The options library itself only uses an interface class defined in options/options_handler_interface.h. We are now using virtual dispatch to avoid using inlined functions as was previously done.
- The */options_handlers.h files have been removed.
- The generated smt/smt_options.cpp file has been be replaced by pushing the functionality that was generated into: options/options_handler_{get,set}_option_template.cpp . The non-generated functionality was moved into smt_engine.cpp.
- All of the options files have been moved from their directories into options/. This means includes like theory/arith/options.h have changed to change to options/arith_options.h .
util/
The util/ directory continues to contain core utility classes that may be used [almost] everywhere. The exception is that these are not used by options/ or base/. This includes things like rational and integer. These may not use anything in expr/ or libcvc4. A number of files have been moved out of this directory as they have cyclic dependencies graph with exprs and types. The build process up to this directory is currently clean.
expr/
The expr/ directory continues to be the home of expressions. The major change is files moving from util/ moving into expr/. The reason for this is that these files form a cycle with files in expr/.
- An example is datatype.h. This includes "expr/expr.h", "expr/type.h" while "expr/command.h" includes datatype.h.
- Another example is predicate.h. This uses expr.h and is also declared in a kinds file and thus appears in kinds.h.
- The rule of thumb is if expr/ pulls it in it needs to be independent of expr/, in which case it is in util/, or it is not, in which case it is pulled into expr/.
- Some files do not have a strong justification currently. Result, ResourceManager and SExpr can be moved back into util/ once the iostream manipulation routines are refactored out of the Node and Expr classes.
- Note the kinds files are expected to remain in the theory/ directories. These are only read in order to build sources.
- This directory is not yet clean. It contains forward references into libcvc4 such as the printer. It also makes some classes used by main/ and parser CVC4_PUBLIC.
smt_util/
The smt_util/ directory contains those utility classes which require exprs, but expr/ does not require them. These are mostly utilities for working with expressions and nodes. Examples include ite_removal.h, LemmaInputChannel and LemmaOutputChannel.
What is up next:
- A number of new #warning "TODO: ..." items have been scattered throughout the code as reminders to myself. Help with these issues is welcomed.
- The expr/ directory needs to be cleaned up in a similar to options/. Before this happens statistics needs to be cleaned up.
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This commit reverses an "SZS ontology compliance hack" that was
done for CASC-24 this year, and adds a TPTP pretty-printer which
is capable of outputting results in the TPTP way (rather than the
SMT way).
This commit includes minor changes to the Expr package to add
obvious missing functionality, and to fix the way expressions
with builtin operators are made. These changes are truly a
_fix_, the implementation had not been properly aligned with
the design vision for some corner cases.
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don't escape to user space
Thanks to Alex Horn for raising the issue on the CVC-BUGS mailing list.
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Also support array-store-all for Boolean terms (related to abstract values, since that's the only way for the user to include an array-store-all in an assertion).
(this commit was certified error- and warning-free by the test-and-commit script.)
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just the header comments at the top, though. Don't update to this rev if
you don't have time for a complete rebuild, and exclude this rev if you
want to see what's new across a range of commits.
(this commit was certified error- and warning-free by the test-and-commit script.)
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Also fix bug 421 relating to incrementality and models.
(this commit was certified error- and warning-free by the test-and-commit script.)
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make it unambiguous for case-insensitive filesystems like on Mac. Fixes Mac builds
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1. changes the way options are declared (see http://church.cims.nyu.edu/wiki/Options)
2. moves module-specific options enumerations (SimplificationMode, DecisionMode, ArithUnateLemmaMode, etc.) to their own header files, also they are no longer inside the Options:: class namespace.
3. includes many SMT-LIBv2 compliance fixes, especially to (set-option..) and (get-option..)
The biggest syntactical changes (outside of adding new options) you'll notice are in accessing and setting options:
* to access an option, write (e.g.) options::unconstrainedSimp() instead of Options::current()->unconstrainedSimp.
* to determine if an option value was set by the user, check (e.g.) options::unconstrainedSimp.wasSetByUser().
* ensure that you have the option available (you have to #include the right module's options.h file, e.g. #include "theory/uf/options.h" for UF options)
*** this point is important. If you access an option and it tells you the option doesn't exist, you aren't #including the appropriate options.h header file ***
Note that if you want an option to be directly set (i.e., other than via command-line parsing or SmtEngine::setOption()), you need to mark the option :read-write in its options file (otherwise it's read-only), and you then write (e.g.) options::unconstrainedSimp.set(true).
Adding new options is incredibly simple for primitive types (int, unsigned, bool, string, double). For option settings that you need to turn into a member of an enumerated type, you write a custom "handler" for the option---this is no additional work than it was before, and there are many examples to copy from (a good one is stringToSimplificationMode() in src/smt/options_handlers.h).
Benefits of the new options system include:
1. changes to options declarations don't require a full-source rebuild (you only have to rebuild those sources that depend on the set of options that changed).
2. lots of sanity checks (that the same option isn't declared twice, that option values are in range for their type, that all options are documented properly, etc.)
3. consistency: Boolean-valued option --foo gets a --no-foo automatically, documentation is generated consistently, the option-parsing matches the documented option name, etc.
4. setting options programmatically via SmtEngine::setOption() is enabled, and behaves the same as command-line equivalents (including checking the value is in range, etc.)
5. the notion of options being "set by the user" is now primitive; you can use (e.g.) options::unconstrainedSimp.wasSetByUser() instead of having to use (and maintain) a separate Boolean option for the purpose
I've taken lots of care not to break anything. Hopefully, I've succeeded in that.
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\file tags corrected, copyright added to files that had it missing, etc.
I ensured that I didn't change any code with this commit, and even tested on the cluster to be doubly sure:
http://church.cims.nyu.edu/regress-results/compare_jobs.php?job_id=4655&reference_id=4646&p=0
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still write, for example:
#include "expr/node.h"
but public CVC4 headers, upon installation to /usr/include/cvc4 (or wherever),
have such #includes rewritten automatically to:
#include <cvc4/expr/node.h>
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Nodes---useful for debugging.
* language-dependent Node::toString()
* some minor proof-related cleanup
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Dumping infrastructure. Can dump preprocessed queries and clauses. Can
also dump queries (for testing with another solver) to see if any conflicts
are missed, T-propagations are missed, all lemmas are T-valid, etc. For a
full list of options see --dump=help.
CUDD building much cleaner.
Documentation and assertion fixes.
Printer improvements, printing of commands in language-defined way, etc.
Typechecker stuff in expr package now autogenerated, no need to manually
edit the expr package when adding a new theory.
CVC3 compatibility layer (builds as libcompat).
SWIG detection and language binding support (infrastructure).
Support for some Z3 extended commands (like datatypes) in SMT-LIBv2 mode
(when not in compliance mode).
Copyright and file headers regenerated.
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more than one "real" theory (not BUILTIN or BOOL) active
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minor fix-ups to documentation and some node stuff
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on some problems---valgrind gave many complaints): the problem was that calloc() (in the Backtracker) wasn't allocating enough space for the type located at the resulting address. Resolves bug #263.
Also, some debugging improvements.
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* Preprocessing-time, non-clausal, Boolean simplification round to
support "quasi-non-linear rewrites" as discussed at last few meetings.
* --simplification=none is the default for now, but we'll probably
change that to --simplification=incremental. --simplification=batch
is also a possibility. See --simplification=help for details.
* RecursionBreaker<T> now uses a hash set for the seen trail.
* Fixes to TLS stuff to support that.
* Fixes to theory and SmtEngine documentation.
* Fixes to stream indentation.
* Other miscellaneous stuff.
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* Makes Options an "omnipresent thread-local global" (like the notion
of the "current NodeManager" was already). Options::current() accesses
this structure.
* Removes Options from constructors and data structures everywhere
(this cleans up a lot of things).
* No longer uses StatisticsRegistry statically. An instance of the
registry is created and linked to a NodeManager.
* StatisticsRegistry::current() is similar to Options::current(), but
the pointer is stowed in the NodeManager (rather than stored)
* The static functions of StatisticsRegistry have been left, for backward
compatibility; they now use the "current" statistics registry.
* SmtEngine::getStatisticsRegistry() is a public accessor for the
registry; this is needed by main() to reach in and get the registry,
for flushing statistics at the end.
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implemented. This new infrastructure removes support for pretty-printing
(even in the AST language) an Expr with reference count 0. Previously,
this was supported in a few places internally to the expr package, for
example in NodeBuilder. (Now, a NodeBuilder cannot be prettyprinted, you
must extract the Node before printing it.)
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Changing NodeManager/ExprManager constructors to take Options
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* Adding options --lazy-type-checking and --eager-type-checking
to control type checking in NodeBuilder, which can now be enabled
in production mode and disabled in debug mode
* Option --no-checking implies --no-type-checking
* Adding constructor SmtEngine(ExprManager* em) that uses default options
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(resolves bug #212)
* also closed some other type checking loopholes in SmtEngine
* small fixes to define-sort (resolves bug #214)
* infrastructural support for printing expressions in languages
other than the internal representation language using an IO
manipulator, e.g.:
cout << Expr::setlanguage(language::output::LANG_SMTLIB_V2) << expr;
main() sets the output language for all streams to correspond to
the input language
* support delaying type checking in debug builds, so that one can debug
the type checker itself (before it was difficult, because debug builds did
all the type checking on Node creation!): new command-line flag
--no-early-type-checking (only makes sense for debug builds)
* disallowed copy-construction of ExprManager and NodeManager, and made other
constructors explicit; previously it was easy to unintentionally create
duplicate managers, with really weird results (i.e., disappearing
attributes!)
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That is, "nb << a << b << c << OR << d << AND" turns into
(AND (OR a b c) d)
The rule is: pushing a kind onto a NodeBuilder with a nonzero
number of child Nodes in it, the action "collapses" it. If a
kind is already associated to the NodeBuilder, it is an error.
Thus:
NodeBuilder<> nb(AND); nb << AND;
and
NodeBuilder<> nb; nb << AND << OR;
are both errors (if assertions are on).
In reality, though, the implementation is trickier, as the collapsing
is done lazily on the following push. This complicates things a bit,
but by placing an Assert(false), I found that we aren't depending on
the old behavior (at least for any unit tests or regressions in the
source tree). The Assert(false) is now removed and leftist
NodeBuilders are in business.
Fixes bug 101.
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CongruenceClosure implementation; CongruenceClosure white-box test.
New UF theory implementation based on new CC module. This one
supports predicates. The two UF implementations exist in parallel
(they can be selected at runtime via the new command line option
"--uf").
Added type infrastructure for TUPLE.
Fixes to unit tests that failed in 16-August-2010 regressions.
Needed to instantiate TheoryEngine with an Options structure, and
explicitly call ->shutdown() on it before destruction (like the
SMTEngine does).
Fixed test makefiles to (1) perform all tests even in the presence of
failures, (2) give proper summaries of subdirectory tests
(e.g. regress0/uf and regress0/precedence)
Other minor changes.
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* Added regression documentation to test/regress/README
* Added ability to print types of vars in expr printouts
with iomanipulator Node::printtypes(true)... for example,
Warning() << Node::printtypes(true) << n << std::endl;
* Types-printing can be specified on the command line with
--print-expr-types
* Improved type handling facilities and theoryOf().
For now, SORT_TYPE moved from builtin theory to UF theory
to match old behavior.
* Additional gdb debug functionality. Now we have:
debugPrintNode(Node) debugPrintRawNode(Node)
debugPrintTNode(TNode) debugPrintRawTNode(TNode)
debugPrintTypeNode(TypeNode) debugPrintRawTypeNode(TypeNode)
debugPrintNodeValue(NodeValue*) debugPrintRawNodeValue(NodeValue*)
they all print a {Node,TNode,NodeValue*} from the debugger.
The "Raw" versions print a very low-level AST-like form.
The regular versions do the same as operator<<, but force
full printing on (no depth-limiting).
* Other trivial fixes
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* added TheoryArith::preRewrite() to test and demonstrate
the use of pre-rewriting.
* array types and type checking now supported
* array type checking now supported
* theoryOf() dispatching properly to arrays now
* theories now required to implement a (simple) identify()
function that returns a string identifying them for
debugging/user output purposes
* added "builtin" theory to hold all built-in kinds and their
type rules and rewriting (currently only exploding distinct)
* fixed production build failure (regarding NodeSetDepth)
* removed an errant "using namespace std" in util/bitvector.h
(and made associated trivial fixes elsewhere)
* fixes to make unexpected exceptions more verbose in debug builds
* fixes to make multiple, cascading assertion fails simpler
* minor other fixes to comments etc.
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** file-level documentation at the top of the sources. **
This is the "make bugzilla stop bugging me" bugfix commit.
* Remove BackedNodeBuilder<> and collapse NodeBuilder<> hierarchy.
Updated documentation in the file. Resolves bug #99.
* Convenience NodeBuilders (PlusNodeBuilder, OrNodeBuilder, etc.)
moved into a separate file. Partially resolves bug #100.
* Moved isAssociative(Kind) into kind.h (and into the CVC4::kind
namespace) instead of metakind.h (where it was in CVC4::metakind).
This clears up a warning (private #inclusion) from the SMT and SMT2
parsers, and maybe makes more sense anyways, since this is based on
the kind (and not the metakind) of an operator.
* Documentation improvement; doxygen top-level \file gestures, \brief
gestures for files, etc. Changed contrib/update-copyright.pl for
this change, and post-processed to add \brief. Resolves bug #98.
* Removed ExprManager::mkExpr(Kind) and NodeManager::mkNode(Kind).
They no longer made sense. Resolves bug #91.
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with that of Node.
* If NodeBuilder<> hasn't yet been assigned a Kind, several member functions
related to children now throw an IllegalArgumentException:
* getNumChildren()
* begin()
* end()
* operator[]
* getChild()
This is because if you later assign the NodeBuilder<> a PARAMETERIZED kind,
the children are "reinterpreted" -- the first being an operator. Interface-wise,
it doesn't make sense to return one thing for nb[0], then later, after setting
the kind, to return another thing for nb[0].
* Fixed unit tests depending on this behavior.
* Added a warning to the testing summary if unit tests didn't run (because this
is likely due to compilation problems, and without a warning it looks kind of
like a test success)
* VERBOSE wasn't exported to the environment for unit test "make check." Fixed.
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before being used. Fixed a bug in node_builder.h's crop where a pointer is dereferenced after a realloc call.
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the Node level.
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* Types are now represented as nodes in the attribute table and are managed, i.e. you can say
Type booleanType = d_nodeManager->booleanType();
Type t = d_nodeManager->mkFunctionType(booleanType, booleanType);
FunctionType ft = (FunctionType)t;
Assert(ft.getArgTypes()[0], booleanType);
* The attributes now have a table for Nodes and a table for TNodes (both should be used with caution)
* Changes the way nodes are extracted from NodeBuilder, added several methods to
extract a Node, NodeValue, or Node*, with corresponding methods for extraction
* Used the above in the construction of Expr and Type objects
* The NodeManager now destroys the attributes in the destructor by pausing the
garbage collection
* To achive destruction a flag d_inDesctruction has been added to loosen the assertion
in NodeValue::dec() (there might be -refcount TNodes leftover)
* Beginnings of the Bitvector constants using GMP
Not yet in tiptop phase, needs more documentation, and Types should be pulled out to TypeNodes eventually. Also, the types are currently defined in the builting_kinds, and I need to add these to the theory specific definitions with special 'type' constructs.
I hate branching and merging.
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auto-generated headers (metakind.h etc.), so they don't have to be
recompiled every time. This drastically improves build time when
only small updates are made.
* Added "memory.h" unit test header for checking out-of-memory
conditions. cdlist_black uses it.
* Added helpful output when you "make lcov" in a non-coverage-enabled
build.
* Removed strict aliasing warning when compiling metakind.h header
with optimization on.
* Removed const version of NodeBuilder::operator Node()---it was
poorly performing, better to not permit it---and fixed the
convenience builders to use the non-const version
(re: code review #63)
* Color-coded test output on capable terminals.
* Fixed some warnings in unit tests.
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NodeManager (bug #65). Better documentation, etc.
* As part of this, removed NodeManager::mkVar() (which created a
variable of unknown type). This requires changes to lots of unit
tests, which were using this function.
* Performed some review of parser code (my code review #73).
+ I changed the way exceptions were caught and rethrown in
src/parser/input.cpp.
+ ParserExceptions weren't being properly constructed (d_line and
d_column weren't intiialized and could contain junk, leading to
weird error messages). Fixed.
* Fix to the current working directory used by run_regression script.
Makes exceptional output easier to match against (in expected error
output).
* (configure.ac) Ensure that CFLAGS has -fexceptions in it, in case we
compile any C code and don't use the C++ compiler.
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comments to files without them
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* add NodeManagerWhite unit test
* change kind::APPLY to kind::APPLY_UF
* better APPLY handling: operators are no longer considered children
* more efficient pool lookup; the NodeValue doesn't have to be as fully constructed for the lookup to proceed
* extend DSL for kind declarations
+ new "theory" command declares a theory and its header. theory_def.h no longer required.
+ arity enforced on operators
+ constant mapping, hashing, equality
* CONSTANT metakinds supported (via Node::getConst<T>(), for example, Node::getConst<CVC4::Rational>() gets a Rational out of a Node (assuming it is of CONST_RATIONAL kind)
* added CONST_RATIONAL and CONST_INTEGER kinds
* builtin operators (AND, OR, PLUS, etc..) returned by Node::getOperator() are now CONSTANT metakind and are created by NodeManager
* Pretty-printing of Nodes now has a depth limit settable by a stream manipulator (e.g. "cout << Node::setdepth(5) << m << endl;" prints DAG rooted at m to a depth of 5)
* getters added to Node, TNode, NodeValue, etc., for operators and metakinds
* build-time generators for kind.h, metakind.h, and theoryof_table.h headers now have a simpler design and flag errors better, and the templates (kind_template.h etc.) are easier to understand.
* DISTINCT is now a kind, and the SMT parser now passes through DISTINCT nodes instead of blowing them up into ANDs. Until theory rewriting is online, though, DISTINCTs are directly blown up into conjunctions in TheoryEngine::rewrite().
* add gmpxx detection and inclusion
* better Asserts throughout, some documentation, cleanup
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with old iterator (closes bug #47).
* src/context/cdset.h: implemented.
* src/expr/node_builder.h: fixed all the strict-aliasing warnings.
* Remove Node::hash() and Expr::hash() (they had been aliases for
getId()). There's now a NodeValue::internalHash(), for internal
expr package purposes only, that doesn't depend on the ID. That's
the only hashing of Nodes or Exprs.
* Automake-quiet generation of kind.h, theoryof_table.h, and CVC and
SMT parsers.
* various minor code cleanups.
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